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24/01/2024

Phu Quoc: From "Hell on Earth" to become the first island city of Vietnam

On December 9, 2020, the National Assembly Standing Committee issued Resolution No. 1109/NQ-UBTVQH14 establishing Phu Quoc city and wards of Phu Quoc city, Kien Giang province. Forty-five years since the historic milestone on April 30, 1975, completely liberating the South and reunifying the country, Phu Quoc island has transformed from "Hell on Earth" into a civilized, rich and beautiful island city in the southwestern sea of the country. This is the pride of the Party Committee, government and people of Phu Quoc who have united, joined forces and wholeheartedly built and developed the pearl island for nearly half a century, becoming the first island city in Vietnam.


"Hell on earth"

Before April 30, 1975, the US and the puppet regime built a prisoner of war camp called "Vietnam Communist Prisoner Camp/Phu Quoc" to detain and torture revolutionary soldiers who were unfortunately captured by them, turning Phu Quoc island into "Hell on Earth".

At the end of 1955, on the basis of Cay Dua Prison Camp on Phu Quoc Island, built by the French colonialists, the largest in Indochina at that time, the US and Puppet continued to establish a prison camp called Cay Dua Main Training Camp, also known as the Prison Camp. Cay Dua prison held nearly 1,000 prisoners of war and political prisoners. In 1967, they rebuilt it and named it the Vietnam/Phu Quoc Communist Prisoner Camp to detain and exile revolutionary soldiers on the largest scale and number in Vietnam. The prison area is about 400 hectares, divided into 12 zones, with nearly 500 prisons and at times in this prison, the enemy arrested and detained more than 40,000 loyal revolutionary soldiers. The enemy used all sorts of cruel, brutal tricks and barbaric torture to subdue the fighting will of the revolutionary soldiers. People called this place "Hell on Earth".

During these historic April days, despite the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, many people from all over the country came to the Vietnamese Communist Prisoner Prison/Phu Quoc to respectfully burn incense and commemorate The revolutionary soldiers who heroically sacrificed their lives for the people and the country are resting here. Vietnam/Phu Quoc Communist Prisoner Camp is stained with the blood of more than 4,000 fallen revolutionary soldiers and tens of thousands of communist officers and soldiers who overcame death and fought until the heroic victory day 30 -April 1975, the historic Spring Victory of 1975, the Fatherland was reunited.

Phu Quoc Prison historical site is recognized as a special National Monument. This is the heroic, indomitable, and shining symbol of the Vietnamese revolutionary soldier in his struggle to defeat the invading enemy, liberate the nation, and bring about an independent, free, prosperous life. happiness for the people of the country in general and the people of Phu Quoc in particular.

In the joy of the great victory day of April 30, 1975 46 years ago, many veteran revolutionary cadres and people of Phu Quoc still vividly remember the joy of victory on the morning of May 1, 1975 on the pearl island. In front of thousands of compatriots, the revolutionary government held the Launching Ceremony of the Revolutionary People's Government and commemorated the revolutionary officers and soldiers who sacrificed for the independence and freedom of the Fatherland and the people.

Previously with Phu Quoc island, on the morning of April 30, 1975, when hearing the news of President Duong Van Minh announcing unconditional surrender on Saigon Radio, more than 8,000 people along with officers and soldiers rose up to destroy the prison, occupied important targets and by the afternoon of the same day, completely took control of Phu Quoc island.

A civilized, rich and beautiful island city

After the day of national reunification on April 30, 1975, the Party Committee, government and people of Phu Quoc began to heal and erase the wounds of war, joining forces and unanimously to restore and rebuild the homeland of the pearl island. .

During nearly half a century, generations of leaders and people of Phu Quoc have joined forces and contributed their wisdom and efforts to build the rich and beautiful pearl island of Phu Quoc today and continue the development process. develop. The island city of Phu Quoc aims to be a center of tourism and high-end services, a center of science and technology of the country and the Southeast Asia region. Building Phu Quoc city to develop sustainably, harmonizing economic development with preserving historical and cultural relics, protecting the environment, ensuring regional and national security and defense.

Specifically, in the period 2015 - 2020, Phu Quoc has made many efforts, striving to achieve important results in many fields, creating new positions and forces to build Phu Quoc to develop quickly and sustainably in the coming years. the following year. Phu Quoc's economy always maintains a stable level of development, high growth, the trade - service sector develops strongly, the structure of production, business, and service industries shifts in a positive direction in accordance with the new direction. direction of the Government. Phu Quoc has created a favorable environment for all economic sectors to develop well, calling for investment promotion and attracting many strategic investors to contribute to promoting the economic development of the pearl island such as: Vingroup, Sungroup, BIMgroup, CEOgroup…

In the period 2015-2020, Phu Quoc's total production value increased by 84.6% compared to 2015, an average increase of more than 13%/year, of which the trade and service industry increased 2.37 times, revenue Attracting an average number of tourists each year increased by 28%. Total social investment capital is more than 141,650 billion VND, exceeding 57% of the plan. Budget revenue is more than 21,300 billion VND, an increase of 2.3 times compared to 2015, accounting for more than 42% of the province's budget revenue, making an important contribution to the overall development of Kien Giang province.

Along with that, the cultural and social fields of Phu Quoc city have progressed in many aspects, the local traditional cultural values continue to be preserved and promoted, and health care for the people raised. Phu Quoc's poverty rate decreased sharply, in 2020 to only 0.28%, social security was guaranteed, and the people's material and spiritual lives were clearly improved. National defense and security in Phu Quoc are strengthened and maintained, social order and safety are guaranteed.

After the day of national reunification on April 30, 1975, the Party Committee, government and people of Phu Quoc began to heal and erase the wounds of war, joining forces and unanimously to restore and rebuild the homeland of the pearl island. .

During nearly half a century, generations of leaders and people of Phu Quoc have joined forces and contributed their wisdom and efforts to build the rich and beautiful pearl island of Phu Quoc today and continue the development process. develop. The island city of Phu Quoc aims to be a center of tourism and high-end services, a center of science and technology of the country and the Southeast Asia region. Building Phu Quoc city to develop sustainably, harmonizing economic development with preserving historical and cultural relics, protecting the environment, ensuring regional and national security and defense.

Specifically, in the period 2015 - 2020, Phu Quoc has made many efforts, striving to achieve important results in many fields, creating new positions and forces to build Phu Quoc to develop quickly and sustainably in the coming years. the following year. Phu Quoc's economy always maintains a stable level of development, high growth, the trade - service sector develops strongly, the structure of production, business, and service industries shifts in a positive direction in accordance with the new direction. direction of the Government. Phu Quoc has created a favorable environment for all economic sectors to develop well, calling for investment promotion and attracting many strategic investors to contribute to promoting the economic development of the pearl island such as: Vingroup, Sungroup, BIMgroup, CEOgroup…

In the period 2015-2020, Phu Quoc's total production value increased by 84.6% compared to 2015, an average increase of more than 13%/year, of which the trade and service industry increased 2.37 times, revenue Attracting an average number of tourists each year increased by 28%. Total social investment capital is more than 141,650 billion VND, exceeding 57% of the plan. Budget revenue is more than 21,300 billion VND, an increase of 2.3 times compared to 2015, accounting for more than 42% of the province's budget revenue, making an important contribution to the overall development of Kien Giang province.

Along with that, the cultural and social fields of Phu Quoc city have progressed in many aspects, the local traditional cultural values continue to be preserved and promoted, and health care for the people raised. Phu Quoc's poverty rate decreased sharply, in 2020 to only 0.28%, social security was guaranteed, and the people's material and spiritual lives were clearly improved. National defense and security in Phu Quoc are strengthened and maintained, social order and safety are guaranteed.

Mr. Huynh Quang Hung, Chairman of Phu Quoc City People's Committee, said: To date, Phu Quoc City has had 328 investment projects, with a total capital of about 16 billion USD from many large corporations. Projects completed and put into operation, especially in the tourism sector, have significantly changed the face of the entire pearl island.

Indeed, the socio-economic infrastructure system on Phu Quoc island is focused on hundreds of thousands of billions of VND in construction and development investment. Many traffic construction projects have been completed and put into use such as: Phu Quoc International Airport, An Thoi International Seaport, Duong Dong International Passenger Seaport, the main south - north island traffic axis, roundabouts around the island... creating connections with major urban centers in the country and a number of countries around the world via air and sea.

Next, the technical infrastructure for power and water supply on the island was invested such as: Ha Tien - Phu Quoc 110kV submarine power cable project bringing national grid power to the island; upgrading Duong Dong lake and Phu Quoc water supply system, with a capacity of 21,500 m³/day and night; Build new urban areas, concentrated residential areas... to serve people's lives. Many tourism and entertainment projects have been put into operation and used effectively such as: Vinpearl area, Safari, An Thoi - Hon Thom cable car, the largest theme park in Vietnam - leading in Asia VinWonders ... Recently, Vingroup opened Southeast Asia's leading resort, entertainment and recreation complex - Phu Quoc United Center on an area of more than 1,000 hectares in the north of Phu Quoc island. Phu Quoc United Center is considered the first "tourism and entertainment universe" in Vietnam that can compare with the world's leading destinations such as Jeju (South Korea), Clarke Quay (Singapore), Las Vegas (USA)... Thereby, the projects contribute more internal strength for Phu Quoc to continue to develop rapidly, becoming a key economic center in the South and an unparalleled tourist and resort paradise. only in the country but also in the region and the world.

Socio-economic development strategy to 2025 and the following years, Phu Quoc continues to promote the strength of great national unity, mobilizing all resources to build a unified socio-economic infrastructure. Ministry, exploiting the potential and strengths, developing the pearl island sustainably, harmonizing the economy with preserving historical and cultural relics and protecting the environment. Phu Quoc City develops culture and society, improves the material and spiritual lives of the people, strengthens national defense and security, ensures political and social stability, and firmly protects sovereignty. border and island rights in the southwest of the country.

Phu Quoc City strives that by 2025, the average annual production value will increase by 8.84%; Compared to 2020, total social investment capital increased by 10.76%, budget revenue increased by 11.7%; Total seafood output reached 201,000 tons, fish sauce production and processing 12 million liters, pepper output 500 tons. Tourists coming to Phu Quoc reach 10 million people, an average increase of 15%/year, including 4 million foreign visitors. Phu Quoc basically eliminates the rate of poor households, prioritizes investment resources for education, health, and training of quality human resources to meet development requirements...

Phu Quoc City leaders emphasized: Phu Quoc City Party Committee strengthens leadership to promote faster and more sustainable economic development, focusing on effective implementation of socio-economic development orientation planning. Phu Quoc of the Government and province. The city continues to mobilize investment resources and effectively exploit the potential and strengths of Phu Quoc to form a dynamic economic region, attracting many domestic and foreign investment projects, ensuring for Phu Quoc to develop in the right direction, quickly, sustainably, and in depth.

In the immediate future, the city focuses on reviewing and removing difficulties and obstacles to accelerate the implementation of projects in the area that have been approved and granted investment licenses. Phu Quoc promotes tourism development, diversifying tourism services and products, especially eco-tourism and international-class luxury resort tourism, with Phu Quoc's own nuances. The city focuses on developing high-tech industries, marine services, and high-quality green and clean agriculture, with a focus on promoting exploitation, aquaculture, and conservation of forest and marine biodiversity nation./.

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